Optimization of training loads at the pre-competition stage of preparation in cyclic sports

Authors

  • Panchenko I.A. Saint-Petersburg Mining University of Empress Catherine II
  • Grigoriev V.I. Saint-Petersburg State Economic University
  • Novitsky Ya.I. Saint-Petersburg Mining University of Empress Catherine II
  • Yakovlev S.A. Saint-Petersburg Mining University of Empress Catherine II

Keywords:

algorithmization, customization, metabolism, power, propulsion, resistance, taxonomy.

Abstract

Objective of the study was to increase the efficiency of pre-competition preparation management in cyclic sports based on optimizing the ratio of special loads.

Methods and structure of the study. An analysis of the ratio of special loads was carried out, ensuring the attainment of peak sports form. The testing involved 48 athletes, men aged 18-20 years, 16 middle-distance runners, 18 kayakers and 14 freestyle swimmers. 41% of the subjects are masters of sports (MS) and 59% are candidate masters of sports. An information and analytical platform has been developed that allows monitoring changes in mechanical productivity, biodynamic parameters and oxygen transport functions.

Results and conclusions. At this stage, an increase in competitive speed and an improvement in functional state is achieved by optimizing the tempo SR, the length of the “step” SL, the rhythm R, and the power WR. The effectiveness of the regulator is confirmed by a statistically significant improvement in results in rowing K-1 1000 m, running at a distance of 800 m and swimming at a distance of 200 m h/s.

References

Bondarchuk A.P. Upravleniye trenirovochnym protsessom sportsmenov vysokogo klassa. Moscow: Olimpiya Press publ., 2007. 197 p.

Bulgakova N.Zh., Popov O.I., Smirnov V.V. Sovremennyye tendentsii razvitiya sportivnogo plavaniya v Rossii i v mire. Plavaniye V. Issledovaniya, trenirovka, gidroreabilitatsiya. Proceedings International conference. St. Petersburg: Petrograd, 2009. pp. 34-38.

Grigoriev V.I., Kryuchek S.S., Mironova O.V., Chistyakov V.A., Pauls A.A. Informatizatsiya podgotovki begunov na sredniye distantsii na osnove mnogofunktsionalnoy informatsionno-analiticheskoy platformy. Uchenyye zapiski universiteta im. P.F. Lesgafta. 2023. No. 11 (225). pp. 116-122.

Issurin V.B. Podgotovka sportsmenov ХХI veka: nauchnyye osnovy i postroyeniye trenirovki. Moscow: Sport publ., 2016. pp. 260-261.

Rudenko G.V., Dubrovskaya Yu.A., Bobrov I.V. Metodika opredeleniya psikhofiziologicheskogo potentsiala organizma. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury. 2018. No. 4. pp. 8-10.

Khalikov G.Z., Gerasimova I.G., Mutaeva I.Sh., Petrov R.E. Funktsionalnoye sostoyaniye begunov na sredniye distantsii s uchetom korrektsii trenirovochnykh vozdeystviy. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kultury. 2020. No. 6. pp. 35-38.

Additional Files

Published

21-04-2024

How to Cite

Panchenko I.A., Grigoriev V.I., Novitsky Ya.I., & Yakovlev S.A. (2024). Optimization of training loads at the pre-competition stage of preparation in cyclic sports. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, (4), 21–23. Retrieved from http://www.tpfk.ru/index.php/TPPC/article/view/987

Issue

Section

THEORY AND METHODS OF SPORTS

Most read articles by the same author(s)